Background
In Coastal Kenya the local
sacred forest are called Kayas. They are pockets of forest of 10 to 400 ha found
in the contiguous Kwale, Kilifi and Malindi Districts of Coast Province and owe
their existence directly to the cultural beliefs and history of the nine (9)
Coastal Mijikenda ethnic groups.
Kaya Kinondo
Kaya
Kinondo, the senior most Kaya (home) for the Digo people is in Kwale District of
the Coast Province. It is found a few metres from the Indian Ocean beach. It is
located to the Diani beach which is internationally recognized as a tourist
destination.
Kaya Kinondo which is well represented in biodiversity still
bears the marks of prolonged human use and settlement in the distant past that
lends credence to the rich folklore associated with the site.
Ecotourism Project
Kaya Kinondo is the first Mijikenda
sacred forest to open up for controlled ecotourism and the first such activity
in the whole of Kenya Coast. The project came about after feasibility
study done and concluded that the local community led by the elders supported
the idea.
Kaya Kinondo Ecotourism project is a pilot project that seeks
to initiate and test the viability of ecotourism as a means of linking
conservation to tangible social and economic benefits of local community. A
conservation and development group was formed with an aim of coordinating
conservation and development activities in the area. All proceedings of the
project go towards maintenance of the Kaya, Cultural ceremonies, community
projects such as schools and water projects. Finally, through a financial
services association established by the community as part of the project, the
project gives loans to community groups and individuals within the area to
initiate income generating micro projects.
Visitors are led through the
forest and listens to numerous tales and legend about the characters that lived
there, their strength, weakness and unique traits. This is an essential part of
the experience deepening one’s sense of the Kaya’s living history and Digo
traditions.
On visiting the forest, the visitors will not have learnt
about one of the Africa’s remaining biological, cultural and historically rich
forests, but will have contributed to an important community conservation
effort.
Visitors adorning the traditional Digo attire, resting in Kaya
Kinondo sacred forest